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Antiretroviral Therapy.

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Drug Interactions with Antiretroviral MedicationsQuestion 3/10

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A 28-year-old woman with HIV is diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis and started on isoniazid, rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol. At the time she was diagnosed with tuberculosis, she had HIV testing that showed a reactive HIV-1/2 antigen-antibody immunoassay and an HIV-1/HIV-2 differentiation assay that identified HIV-1 infection. Additional laboratory studies show an initial HIV RNA level of 84,320 copies/mL and a CD4 count of 44 cells/mm3. An HIV drug resistance genotype is ordered. The plan is to start antiretroviral therapy immediately, along with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for Pneumocystis pneumonia prophylaxis.

Which one of the following antiretroviral regimens would be the most appropriate choice for initial therapy?

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Question Last Updated
February 1st, 2025

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